To understand how cylinders work, you need to understand how an engine works.
The engine is made of a set of cylinders and a piston. The engine has to go through a chain of four steps (a four-stroke) to power your car; Intake, Compression, Power, and Exhaust.
During the Intake stroke, a piston moves inside the cylinder and the inlet valve opens so the fuel is mixed with air.
The Compression stroke allows the piston to compress the fuel-air mixture, making it combustible.
The Power stroke is a stage where the combustion happens causing a spark.
At the Exhaust stroke, the outlet valve opens letting the piston back down and the exhaust gases out through the outlet.
Thus, cylinders play a crucial role in generating power inside your engine by directing which pistons to move and when the fuel needs to burn.
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